{"id":6259,"date":"2017-10-24T20:30:39","date_gmt":"2017-10-24T18:30:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/?p=6259"},"modified":"2017-10-24T20:30:39","modified_gmt":"2017-10-24T18:30:39","slug":"cote-divoire-le-neologisme-de-transition-generationnelle-nest-pas-democratique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/cote-divoire-le-neologisme-de-transition-generationnelle-nest-pas-democratique\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire : le n\u00e9ologisme de \u00ab transition g\u00e9n\u00e9rationnelle \u00bb n\u2019est pas d\u00e9mocratique"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les deux n\u00e9ologismes corr\u00e9latifs<\/span><\/span>\u00a0et<\/span><\/span>\u00a0creux<\/span><\/span>\u00a0de\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u00ab\u00a0<\/span><\/span>transition g\u00e9n\u00e9rationnelle<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u00bb et de \u00ab\u00a0leader g\u00e9n\u00e9rationnel\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>n\u2019existe<\/span><\/span>nt<\/span><\/span>\u00a0nulle part\u00a0<\/span><\/span>dans l\u2019histoire de la d\u00e9mocratie.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Ils ont \u00e9t\u00e9 invent\u00e9<\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span>\u00a0ex nihilo,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>de toute pi\u00e8ce<\/span><\/span>,<\/span><\/span>\u00a0par un intellectuel organique et un hagiographe en service command\u00e9\u00a0<\/span><\/span>en vue de<\/span><\/span>\u00a0servir une cause factionnelle.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u2019alternance d\u00e9mocratique n\u2019est ni une succession de g\u00e9n\u00e9ration<\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span>, ni une transition de g\u00e9n\u00e9ration<\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span>. Ce n\u2019<\/span><\/span>est ni une\u00a0<\/span><\/span>succession d<\/span><\/span>\u2019<\/span><\/span>\u00e8re de jeune<\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u00e0\u00a0<\/span><\/span>une \u00e8re de vieux, ni le passage<\/span><\/span>\u00a0d\u2019un pouvoir de vieux \u00e0 un pouvoir de jeune<\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span>. On parle plut\u00f4t de transition d\u00e9mocratique pour d\u00e9signer un changement d\u2019\u00e8re politique<\/span><\/span>. La transition d\u00e9mocratique<\/span><\/span>\u00a0qualifie<\/span><\/span>\u00a0le passage d\u2019un r\u00e9gime de tutelle \u00e0 un r\u00e9gime\u00a0<\/span><\/span>de libert\u00e9 politique du peuple.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>En d\u00e9mocratie<\/span><\/span>,<\/span><\/span>\u00a0il n\u2019est nullement questi<\/span><\/span>on de g\u00e9n\u00e9ration mais de peuple. Il n\u2019est pas question de l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9rationnelle mais de l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9 \u00e9lectorale. Il n\u2019est pas question de transmission<\/span><\/span>\u00a0discr\u00e9tionnaire<\/span><\/span>\u00a0du pouvoir \u00e0 un \u00ab\u00a0leader g\u00e9n\u00e9rationnel\u00a0\u00bb mais<\/span><\/span>\u00a0d\u2019\u00e9lection <\/span><\/span>d\u2019un programme politique et d\u2019un projet soci\u00e9tal,<\/span><\/span>\u00a0de suffrage universel d\u00e9termi<\/span><\/span>n\u00e9 par les principes d\u2019\u00e9galit\u00e9 et de libert\u00e9.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Le peuple d\u00e9mocratique est un \u00e9lectorat so<\/span><\/span>cialement diversifi\u00e9 et mouvant<\/span><\/span>\u00a0qui ne peut \u00eatre repr\u00e9sent\u00e9\u00a0<\/span><\/span>par une g\u00e9n\u00e9ration ni \u00a0incarn\u00e9 par un\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u00ab\u00a0<\/span><\/span>leader g\u00e9n\u00e9rationnel<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le discours de la transition g\u00e9n\u00e9rationnelle n<\/span><\/span>\u2019est pas prof\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00e0 partir d\u2019<\/span><\/span>un lieu\u00a0<\/span><\/span>neutre.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0C\u2019est le discours d\u2019un groupement politique<\/span><\/span>\u00a0engag\u00e9 dans une guerre de succession.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Ce discours<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>traduit<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>un d\u00e9sir\u00a0<\/span><\/span>de<\/span><\/span>\u00a0d\u00e9volution monarchique et royaliste du pouvoir<\/span><\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Il en appelle<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u00e0 l\u2019<\/span><\/span>att<\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span>ibution<\/span><\/span>\u00a0personnelle<\/span><\/span>\u00a0et arbitraire du pouvoir au dirigeant de l\u2019aile politique d\u2019une r\u00e9bellion militaire<\/span><\/span>,<\/span><\/span>\u00a0selon la logique n\u00e9potique de r\u00e9compense pour service rendu<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span>V\u00e9hicules de cette logique n\u00e9potique<\/span><\/span>,<\/span><\/span>\u00a0les notions d\u2019ingratitude, l\u2019accusation de m\u00e9chancet\u00e9 et de trahison d\u00e9portent la probl\u00e9matique politi<\/span><\/span>que de l\u2019alternance du pouvoir sur le<\/span><\/span>\u00a0terrain priv\u00e9 des relations<\/span><\/span>\u00a0et des fid\u00e9lit\u00e9s<\/span><\/span>\u00a0interpersonnelles<\/span><\/span>\u00a0de type clanique et tribal<\/span><\/span>. Le respect de la discipline de parti, des r\u00e8gles institutionnelles r\u00e9gissant en d\u00e9mocratie la d\u00e9signation des candidats aux \u00e9lections est<\/span><\/span>\u00a0alors<\/span><\/span>r\u00e9cus\u00e9 \u00e0 partir du transfert d\u2019une logique n\u00e9potique<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Sid\u00e9r\u00e9s<\/span><\/span>,<\/span><\/span>\u00a0nous d\u00e9couvrons<\/span><\/span>\u00a0alors que la r\u00e9bellion de 2002<\/span><\/span>\u00a0et<\/span><\/span>\u00a0la r\u00e9sistance militaire \u00e0 la<\/span><\/span>\u00a0tentative de hold-up \u00e9lectoral<\/span><\/span>\u00a0du r\u00e9gime de Laurent Gbagbo\u00a0<\/span><\/span>ne fu<\/span><\/span>rent\u00a0<\/span><\/span>pas en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 motiv\u00e9es<\/span><\/span>\u00a0par une volont\u00e9\u00a0<\/span><\/span>d\u00e9mocratique\u00a0<\/span><\/span>de libert\u00e9 et une logique de d\u00e9fense des droits<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0Elles furent en fait motiv\u00e9es par un d\u00e9sir et une logique de conq<\/span><\/span>u\u00eate du<\/span><\/span>\u00a0pouvoir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u2019une des cons\u00e9quences gravissimes de ce d\u00e9sir factionnel de d\u00e9volu<\/span><\/span>tion monarchique du pouvoir <\/span><\/span>exprim\u00e9 dans les n\u00e9ologismes-valises de\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u00ab\u00a0<\/span><\/span>transition g\u00e9n\u00e9rationnel<\/span><\/span>le<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/span>\u00a0et de\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u00ab\u00a0<\/span><\/span>leader g\u00e9n\u00e9rationnel<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/span>,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>par le discours de l\u2019ingratitude et de la m\u00e9chancet\u00e9<\/span><\/span>,<\/span><\/span>\u00a0est de\u00a0<\/span><\/span>trahi<\/span><\/span>r l<\/span><\/span>es justifications d\u00e9mocratiques de la r\u00e9sistance du peuple majori<\/span><\/span>taire ivoirien en 2010<\/span><\/span>,<\/span><\/span>\u00a0et de donner raison au r\u00e9gime de Laurent Gbagbo<\/span><\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Est-ce \u00e9tonnant alors que cette faction se soit engag\u00e9e vraisemblablement dans un processus de coalition avec l<\/span><\/span>\u2019aile ethno-nationaliste de l\u2019ancien r\u00e9gime qui aspire \u00e0 reconqu\u00e9rir, par tous les moyens, le pouvoir d\u2019Etat afin de reconfigurer la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 ivoirienne et l\u2019Etat selon une logique identitaire\u00a0?\u00a0<\/span><\/span>La d\u00e9rive factionnelle de l\u2019aile politique\u00a0<\/span><\/span>de\u00a0<\/span><\/span>l\u2019ancienne r\u00e9bellion de 2002\u00a0<\/span><\/span>correspond \u00e0 la<\/span><\/span>\u00a0logique de sa motivation qui \u00e9tait au d\u00e9part anti-d\u00e9mocratique telle que nous le r\u00e9v\u00e8le son d\u00e9nouement en 2017<\/span><\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Dr Alexis\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Dieth<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Professeur de philosophie<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les deux n\u00e9ologismes corr\u00e9latifs\u00a0et\u00a0creux\u00a0de\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0transition g\u00e9n\u00e9rationnelle\u00a0\u00bb et de \u00ab\u00a0leader g\u00e9n\u00e9rationnel\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0n\u2019existent\u00a0nulle part\u00a0dans l\u2019histoire de la d\u00e9mocratie.\u00a0Ils ont \u00e9t\u00e9 invent\u00e9s\u00a0ex nihilo,\u00a0de toute pi\u00e8ce,\u00a0par un intellectuel organique et un hagiographe en service command\u00e9\u00a0en vue de\u00a0servir une cause factionnelle.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6260,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6259"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6259\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6261,"href":"https:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6259\/revisions\/6261"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6260"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lintelligentdabidjan.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}